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Best-interest-of-the-child factors by state

In a custody dispute between two fit parents, courts apply the “best interest of the child” standard — a list of factors set by each state's statute that a judge (and any Guardian ad Litem) weighs. Pick your state to see those factors, quoted verbatim from the controlling statute, with a citation and what's at stake if a factor goes unaddressed. General information, not legal advice.

Loading factors…

Wisconsin compared with Wisconsin

Factors are grouped into common categories by their plain-language label, so "similar" means the same kind of consideration, not identical statute wording. Baseline: Wisconsin, Wis. Stat. § 767.41(5)(am)1..

  • Enumerated statutory list
  • Source link: official government site
  • Wis. Stat. § 767.41(5)(am)1.
Factor categories in Wisconsin and in Wisconsin
CategoryWIWI
Child's wishes / preferenceYesYes
Parents' wishes / plansYesYes
Child's relationships with parents and familyYesYes
SiblingsYesYes
Parent cooperation / supporting the other parentYesYes
Adjustment to home, school, communityYesYes
Physical and mental healthYesYes
Domestic violence / abuse / harmYesYes
Substance abuseYesYes
Child's age, needs, developmentYesYes
Parent availability / time with childYesYes
Safety, criminal history, offendersYesYes
Reports of professionals / GALYesYes
Any other relevant factorYesYes

Only in WI Only in WI Both

The stronger the blue, the more of Wisconsin's categories the state covers. Dashed border = no statutory list (case law). Dot = source link is a secondary host, not an official site. Each tile's full description is read out by screen readers.

Factors are quoted from each state's controlling statute; courts weigh them together (no single factor decides), and many states require findings on each. Educational reference only — not legal advice. Your court order and your state's current statute control.